Sugriwa

Alternative names: Guwarsi

Terms of address: Prabu

Type: Animal

Origin: India

Description in the Javanese wayang retellings: He was known as Guwarsi in his youth. Once he and his brother Guwarsa (later known as [Subali]) he tried to wrestle the Cupu Manik Asthagina (Asthagina Gemstone Chalice) from his sister. The altercation made their father angry. His anger only increased when he discovered the nature of the thing they were fighting for: the chalice belonged to Batara Surya. Upon questioning, they revealed that [Anjani] had received it from their mother. Their mother provided no answer for the chalice but it was evident from her silence that she had committed adultery with Batara Surya. As a punishment, she was turned into stone and her sons were all turned into monkeys. A misunderstanding with [Subali] led to [Subali] claiming Sugriwa's throne and his wife (Dewi [Tara]) (there are multiple versions about the exact incident that led to this misunderstanding). Sugriwa befriended Rama, who then killed [Subali]. In an act of revenge, Sugriwa lent his army to Rama's war effort against Rahwana. When Rama achieved a perfect death and was reincarnated as Kresna, Sugriwa was in turn, reincarnated as [Balarama].

Notes on the Indian retellings: Known as the Monkey King of Kishkinda and the son of the Sun God. He was the brother of Vali (Indra's son) and he helped Rama by lending the support of his Vanara army during Rama's mission to rescue his wife Sita.

Found in the follwing stories (lakon)


  1. Semar_Boyong_(Wahyu_Katetreman)

Family relationships


Mother: Windradi

Father: Gotama

Siblings: Anjani, Subali

Consorts: Tara

G cluster_family_0 cluster_family_1 union_0 Sugriwa Sugriwa Sugriwa->union_0 Tara Tara Tara->union_0 union_1 siblings_1 union_1->siblings_1 Gotama Gotama Gotama->union_1 Windradi Windradi Windradi->union_1 siblings_1->Sugriwa

More information


Lived in: Guwakiskenda

Sources


H. Solichin, Suyanto, Sumari, Undung Wiyono, Sri Purwanto, 2017. Ensiklopedi Wayang Indonesia. Mitra Sarana Edukasi, Jakarta, pp. 291-293 (Vol. VIII).
Heru S Sudjarwo, Sumari, Undung Wiyono, 2010. Rupa dan Karakter Wayang Purwa. Kakilangit Kencana, Jakarta, pp. 380-383.
Purwadi, 2013. Mengenal Gambar Tokoh Wayang Purwa dan Keterangannya. Cendrawasih, Surakarta, p. 235.
Sudibyoprono, R.R., Suwandono, Dhanisworo, Mujiyono, 1991. Ensiklopedi Wayang Purwa. Balai Pustaka, Jakarta, pp. 509-5011.

Characters in the same scene (adegan) as Sugriwa


Character Link weight
Character Link weight