Abiyasa

Alternative names: Biyasa, Krisna_Dwipayana

Terms of address: Begawan

Type: Human

Origin: India

Description in the Javanese wayang retellings: He was born in the kingdom of Gajahoya / Gajahwoya. When Parasara became a sage at Srungga and liberated his wife from their wedding vows, Parasara took Abiyasa with him. After his half brothers [Citragada] and [Wicitrawirya] - sons of [Santanu] and [Durgandini] - passed away, he became the ruler of Astina and married the widows of his half brothers [Ambika] and [Ambiki]. With [Ambika] he had [Drestarastra] and with [Ambiki] he had Pandu. The Gods granted him a long life on the condition that he retired from worldly affairs. He thus left the crown to become a hermit at Retawu and installed his son Pandu in his place. Abiyasa was able to observe the Baratayuda war from afar via [Sanjaya], the son of Yamawidura. After the war was over, a resplendent cart appeared and took Abiyasa to the Suralaya heaven.

Notes on the Indian retellings: Known as Veda Vyasa (the compiler of the sacred texts or Vedas). He was formerly known as Krishna Dwaipanya and was born to Satyavati and sage Parasara.

Family relationships


Mother: Durgandini

Father: Parasara

Siblings: Bisma, Citragada, Wicitrawirya, Astabrata

Consorts: Ambika, Ambiki, Datri

Offspring: Drestarastra, Pandu, Yamawidura

G cluster_family_0 cluster_family_1 cluster_family_2 cluster_family_3 union_0 siblings_0 union_0->siblings_0 Abiyasa Abiyasa Abiyasa->union_0 union_1 Abiyasa->union_1 union_2 Abiyasa->union_2 Ambika Ambika Ambika->union_0 Drestarastra Drestarastra siblings_0->Drestarastra siblings_1 union_1->siblings_1 Ambiki Ambiki Ambiki->union_1 Pandu Pandu siblings_1->Pandu siblings_2 union_2->siblings_2 Datri Datri Datri->union_2 Yamawidura Yamawidura siblings_2->Yamawidura union_3 siblings_3 union_3->siblings_3 Parasara Parasara Parasara->union_3 Durgandini Durgandini Durgandini->union_3 siblings_3->Abiyasa

More information


Sources


Hardjowirogo, 1948. Sejarah Wayang Purwa. Balai Pustaka, Jakarta, pp. 113-114
H. Solichin, Suyanto, Sumari, Undung Wiyono, Sri Purwanto, 2017. Ensiklopedi Wayang Indonesia. Mitra Sarana Edukasi, Jakarta, pp. 24-32 (Vol. I).
Heru S Sudjarwo, Sumari, Undung Wiyono, 2010. Rupa dan Karakter Wayang Purwa. Kakilangit Kencana, Jakarta, pp. 442-445.
Purwadi, 2013. Mengenal Gambar Tokoh Wayang Purwa dan Keterangannya. Cendrawasih, Surakarta, p. 1.
Sudibyoprono, R.R., Suwandono, Dhanisworo, Mujiyono, 1991. Ensiklopedi Wayang Purwa. Balai Pustaka, Jakarta, pp. 20-24.

Characters in the same scene (adegan) as Abiyasa


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