Pandu

Alternative names: Pandudewanata, Sudarma

Terms of address: Prabu

Type: Human

Origin: India

Description in the Javanese wayang retellings: Like all of Abiyasa's son, he has a physical deformity. In his case, the paleness of his face. He was known as a good king, who enlarged the kingdom and helped the Gods in several occasions when they were under attack. He won Kunti in a contest and then Madrim and Gendari on the road, in disputes with their respective brothers, Salya and Sengkuni. He offered a choice of wife to his eldest brother, [Drestarastra], who picked Gendari. Pandu then married the other two women. Once, he tried to kill a deer that was engaged in sexual intercourse. The deer turned out to be Kimindama, who cursed Pandu to die if he ever had sex. Pandu was childless at the time, and his wives conceived children from the Gods. Although acknowledged as Pandu's descendants, Kunti had Puntadewa with Batara [Darma], Werkudara with Batara Bayu and Arjuna with Batara [Endra]. Likewise, Madrim had the twins Nakula and Sadewa with [Aswan] and [Aswin]. Pandu always tried to satisfy the requests of Madrim, and once this led to a moment of sexual intercourse, which resulted in his death, fulfilling [Kimindama]'s curse.

Notes on the Indian retellings: Pandu is the son of Veda Vyasa and Ambalika. He was born with a pale disposition, as his mother's face turned pale when she saw Veda Vyasa's frightening appearance. He was the successor of King Vichitraveerya of the Kuru house but went to the forest after being cursed by a sage, handing over the throne to his brother Dhirtirashtra.

Found in the follwing stories (lakon)


  1. Kunthi_Pilih_(Lahiripun_Adipati_Karna)
  2. Basudewa_Grogol

Family relationships


Mother: Ambalika

Father: Abyasa

Siblings: Drestarastra, Yamawidura

Consorts: Kunti, Madrim

Offspring: Puntadewa, Arjuna, Werkudara, Nakula, Sadewa

G cluster_family_0 cluster_family_1 cluster_family_2 cluster_family_3 cluster_family_4 union_0 siblings_0 union_0->siblings_0 Pandu Pandu Pandu->union_0 union_1 Pandu->union_1 Kunti Kunti Kunti->union_0 Puntadewa Puntadewa siblings_0->Puntadewa Arjuna Arjuna siblings_0->Arjuna Werkudara Werkudara siblings_0->Werkudara siblings_1 union_1->siblings_1 Madrim Madrim Madrim->union_1 Nakula Nakula siblings_1->Nakula Sadewa Sadewa siblings_1->Sadewa union_2 siblings_2 union_2->siblings_2 Abyasa Abyasa Abyasa->union_2 Ambalika Ambalika Ambalika->union_2 siblings_2->Pandu union_3 siblings_3 union_3->siblings_3 Surasena Surasena Surasena->union_3 siblings_3->Kunti union_4 siblings_4 union_4->siblings_4 Tejawati Tejawati Tejawati->union_4 Mandrapati Mandrapati Mandrapati->union_4 siblings_4->Madrim

More information


Lived in: Astina

Amulets and hierlooms: Lenga Tala

Sources


Hardjowirogo, 1948. Sejarah Wayang Purwa. Balai Pustaka, Jakarta, pp. 158-159
H. Solichin, Suyanto, Sumari, Undung Wiyono, Sri Purwanto, 2017. Ensiklopedi Wayang Indonesia. Mitra Sarana Edukasi, Jakarta, pp. 57-65 (Vol. VII).
Heru S Sudjarwo, Sumari, Undung Wiyono, 2010. Rupa dan Karakter Wayang Purwa. Kakilangit Kencana, Jakarta, pp. 900-901.
Purwadi, 2013. Mengenal Gambar Tokoh Wayang Purwa dan Keterangannya. Cendrawasih, Surakarta, p. 179.
Sudibyoprono, R.R., Suwandono, Dhanisworo, Mujiyono, 1991. Ensiklopedi Wayang Purwa. Balai Pustaka, Jakarta, pp. 378-382.

Characters in the same scene (adegan) as Pandu


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